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BNSSG Paediatric Joint Formulary
8.2 Malignant disease
Last edited: 29-08-2024
First line drugs |
Second line drugs |
Specialist drugs |
Secondary care drugs |
8.2.1 Antibody responsive malignancy
Dinutuximab beta (parenteral) (TLS Red)
Olaratumab (parenteral) (TLS Red)
- NICE TA465 guidance for treating advanced soft tissue sarcoma in combination with doxorubicin. No longer funded as of 15th July 2019
Rituximab (parenteral & subcutaneous) (TLS Red)
- Also see chapter 9 for treatment of immune thrombocytopenic purpura (ITP) Treatment
- NICE TA243 for the first-line treatment of stage III-IV follicular lymphoma
- NICE TA226 for the treatment of follicular non-Hodgkin’s lymphoma (maintenance treatment following response to first line chemotherapy)
- NICE TA137 for the treatment of relapsed or refractory stage III or IV follicular non-Hodgkin's lymphoma
- NICE TA174 for the first-line treatment of chronic lymphocytic leukaemia
- NICE TA193 for the treatment of relapsed chronic lymphocytic leukaemia
8.2.2 Cytotoxic responsive malignancy
Alkylating Agents
Bendamustine (parenteral)
- NICE TA216 Bendamustine for the first-line treatment of chronic lymphocytic leukaemia
Busulfan (Busulphan) (oral & parenteral) (TLS Red)
Chlorambucil (oral) (TLS Red)
Cyclophosphamide (oral & parenteral) (TLS Red)
Dacarbazine (parenteral) (TLS Red)
Ifosfamide (parenteral) (TLS Red)
Lomustine (oral) (TLS Red)
Melphalan (oral & parenteral) (TLS Red)
Thiotepa (parenteral) (TLS Red)
Treosulfan (parenteral) (TLS Red)
Anthracyclines
Daunorubicin (parenteral) (TLS Red)
Doxorubicin (parenteral) (TLS Red)
Idarubicin (oral) (TLS Red)
Epirubicin (parenteral) (TLS Red)
Antimetabolites
Cytarabine (parenteral) (TLS Red)
Fludarabine (oral & parenteral) (TLS Red)
- NICE TA29 Guidance on the use of fludarabine for B-cell chronic lymphocytic leukaemia
Mercaptopurine (oral) (TLS Red)
- Also used for Inflammatory Bowel disease see Chapter 1 – unlicensed indication (TLS Amber)
Methotrexate (parenteral & oral) (TLS Red)
Nelarabine (parenteral) (TLS Red)
Antineoplastic Antibiotics
Bleomycin (parenteral) (TLS Red)
Mitomycin (parenteral & bladder instillation) (TLS Red)
Crisantaspase (parenteral)
Platinum Compounds
Carboplatin (parenteral) (TLS Red)
Cisplatin (parenteral) (TLS Red)
Oxaliplatin (parenteral) (TLS Red)
Taxanes
Docetaxel (parenteral) (TLS Red)
- Individualised for osteosarcoma
Podophyllotoxin Derivatives
Etoposide (oral & parenteral) (TLS Red)
Retinoid and Related Drugs
Tretinoin (oral) (TLS Red)
Ribonucleotide Reductase Inhibitors
Hydroxycarbamide (oral) (TLS Red)
Topoisomerase I Inhibitors
Irinotecan hydrochloride (parenteral) (TLS Red)
Topotecan (oral) (TLS Red)
Vinca Alkaloids
Vinblastine (parenteral) (TLS Red)
Vincristine (parenteral) (TLS Red)
Vindesine (parenteral) (TLS Red)
Vinorelbine (parenteral) (TLS Red)
8.2.3 Cytotoxic drug-induced side effects
Folates
Folinic acid (oral & parenteral) (TLS Red)
Uroprotective Drugs
Mesna (oral & parenteral) (TLS Red)
8.2.4 Hyperuricaemia associated with cytotoxic drugs
Urate oxidases
Specific indication:
Rasburicase (TLS Red)
- Consultant Haematologist / Nephrologist prescription only for patients identified as being at high risk of tumour lysis syndrome, or where standard preventative measures are not possible or have failed
8.2.5 Targeted therapy responsive malignancy
Protein Kinase Inhibitors
Selumetinib (oral)
- NICE HST20 Selumetinib for treating symptomatic and inoperable plexiform neurofibromas associated with type 1 neurofibromatosis in children aged 3 and over
Dabrafenib with Trametinib
- NICE TA977 Dabrafenib with trametinib for treating BRAF V600E mutation-positive glioma in children and young people aged 1 year and over