Please see the useful summary article:
Most cases are self limiting and conservative management in primary care is often all that is required.
Referral should be considered for patients with severe pain that is not responding to conservative measures.
Diagnosis is usually made on clinical grounds.
Investigations to consider include:
Consider referral to MSK Physiotherapy services which may help supporting management.
Consider referral requesting USS guided injection (via ICE) if available locally.
Consider referral to Pain Services if symptoms are severe and cannot be managed in primary care and referral criteria are met.
Efforts are made to ensure the accuracy and agreement of these guidelines, including any content uploaded, referred to or linked to from the system. However, BNSSG ICB cannot guarantee this. This guidance does not override the individual responsibility of healthcare professionals to make decisions appropriate to the circumstances of the individual patient, in consultation with the patient and/or guardian or carer, in accordance with the mental capacity act, and informed by the summary of product characteristics of any drugs they are considering. Practitioners are required to perform their duties in accordance with the law and their regulators and nothing in this guidance should be interpreted in a way that would be inconsistent with compliance with those duties.
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